
Let me preface this by saying that I feel that there is a firm belief in this country that the best way to stop a certain behavior is to pass a law to make it illegal. Drugs and prostitution are 2 perfect example of this. There seems to be the thought that by making the behavior illegal, you will stop it. In reality though you don't stop it, all you do is create a black market for it and waste valuable resources that could be better put to use by the police, legal system and prisons.
So now that you have an understanding of where I am coming from, here is what I would do to address the problem of illegal immigration and by extension help our national security.
1a. Give the Border Patrol the resources and personnel it needs to secure and patrol the borders
or
1. Militarize our borders. Yup, you heard me correct, put troops on the northern and southern borders. Congress would need to amend the Posse Comitatus Act but could do so with very specific language.
2. Allow for anyone to come in once they are fingerprinted, have a criminal background check done and pay an immigration fee which can be used to cover the costs of the increased enforcement and social liabilities. I haven't done the math but $5K seems like a nice round number. These immigrants would then have an ID card and number, similar to a Social Security card, which would allow them to gain employment and pay federal and state taxes. The same would go for anyone already in this country illegally or overstayed on an H1B visa. I would give a 6 month grace period and then after that, deportation if you have not signed up. Non-citizens who are in prison/convicted of a crime are automatically deported with no chance of getting back in. This would be the beginning of the path to citizenship for which you have 10 years to become naturalized. After all, isn't that the point of coming here?
3. No access to social services other than to basic education and healthcare. I believe that everyone should have access to an education or else they are a greater burden to society. Same for heath care. Again the immigration fee and taxes collected would be used to offset the costs. Remember, people in the country illegally now are already using these services but not contributing anything. But that's it, no welfare, food stamps, unemployment, federal grants for higher ed or anything else from the federal or state governments. That is reserved for citizens.
4. No more anchor babies. If a child is born in this country, he or she is a citizen but that cannot be used as an excuse to skirt the rules. The parents would still be required to register and pay the fee. If not they have to leave. The child can come back whenever he or she wants since they are a citizen after all.
I would also like to add
5. Legalize and tax marijuana and sell it like alcohol. What does this have to do with illegal immigration you might ask? Well it's more of a border security issue since, according to Arizona AG Terry Goddard 75%, of the money that the Mexican cartels get is through the sale of pot in the US. Cut that funding and you have given the bad guys a lot less incentive to try to get into the US along with less money to buy weapons to be used against the Border Patrol. Besides, these are generally the same people acting as coyotes that smuggle illegal immigrants across the southern border.
Now this may seem simplistic and I'm sure people smarter than me can shoot the plan full of holes, but it is what I can come up that gives all sides of the argument something.